Philippe Leroyer | Flickr (CC BY-NC-ND 2.0)

Special Focus

AWID is an international, feminist, membership organisation committed to achieving gender equality, sustainable development and women’s human rights

Women Human Rights Defenders

WHRDs are self-identified women and lesbian, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex (LBTQI) people and others who defend rights and are subject to gender-specific risks and threats due to their human rights work and/or as a direct consequence of their gender identity or sexual orientation.

WHRDs are subject to systematic violence and discrimination due to their identities and unyielding struggles for rights, equality and justice.

The WHRD Program collaborates with international and regional partners as well as the AWID membership to raise awareness about these risks and threats, advocate for feminist and holistic measures of protection and safety, and actively promote a culture of self-care and collective well being in our movements.


Risks and threats targeting WHRDs  

WHRDs are exposed to the same types of risks that all other defenders who defend human rights, communities, and the environment face. However, they are also exposed to gender-based violence and gender-specific risks because they challenge existing gender norms within their communities and societies.

By defending rights, WHRDs are at risk of:

  • Physical assault and death
  • Intimidation and harassment, including in online spaces
  • Judicial harassment and criminalization
  • Burnout

A collaborative, holistic approach to safety

We work collaboratively with international and regional networks and our membership

  • to raise awareness about human rights abuses and violations against WHRDs and the systemic violence and discrimination they experience
  • to strengthen protection mechanisms and ensure more effective and timely responses to WHRDs at risk

We work to promote a holistic approach to protection which includes:

  • emphasizing the importance of self-care and collective well being, and recognizing that what care and wellbeing mean may differ across cultures
  • documenting the violations targeting WHRDs using a feminist intersectional perspective;
  • promoting the social recognition and celebration of the work and resilience of WHRDs ; and
  • building civic spaces that are conducive to dismantling structural inequalities without restrictions or obstacles

Our Actions

We aim to contribute to a safer world for WHRDs, their families and communities. We believe that action for rights and justice should not put WHRDs at risk; it should be appreciated and celebrated.

  • Promoting collaboration and coordination among human rights and women’s rights organizations at the international level to  strengthen  responses concerning safety and wellbeing of WHRDs.

  • Supporting regional networks of WHRDs and their organizations, such as the Mesoamerican Initiative for WHRDs and the WHRD Middle East and North Africa  Coalition, in promoting and strengthening collective action for protection - emphasizing the establishment of solidarity and protection networks, the promotion of self-care, and advocacy and mobilization for the safety of WHRDs;

  • Increasing the visibility and recognition of  WHRDs and their struggles, as well as the risks that they encounter by documenting the attacks that they face, and researching, producing, and disseminating information on their struggles, strategies, and challenges:

  • Mobilizing urgent responses of international solidarity for WHRDs at risk through our international and regional networks, and our active membership.

Related Content

Snippet Video C&H (EN)

Sara Hegazy

Sara Hegazy, a bold Egyptian LGBTQI+ rights activist, lived in a society where the members of her community, their bodies and lives often face lethal prejudice. The roots of Sara’s resistance were in the deconstruction of a dominant, oppressive and patriarchal system, and its anti-rights actors.

"[In Egypt], every person who is not male, Muslim, Sunni, straight, and a supporter of the system, is rejected, repressed, stigmatized, arrested, exiled, or killed. This matter is related to the patriarchal system as a whole, since the state cannot practice its repression against citizens without a pre-existing oppression since childhood." - Sara Hegazy wrote on March 6, 2020

The suppression of Sara’s voice by the Egyptian government reached its violent peak in 2017, when she was arrested for raising a rainbow flag at the Mashrou’ Leila (Lebanese band whose lead vocalist is openly gay) concert in Cairo. What followed were charges of joining an illegal group along with “promoting sexual deviancy and debauchery”. 

"It was an act of support and solidarity — not only with the [Mashrou' Leila] vocalist but for everyone who is oppressed...We were proud to hold the flag. We wouldn't have imagined the reaction of society and the Egyptian state. For them, I was a criminal — someone who was seeking to destroy the moral structure of society." - Sara Hegazy

Sara was jailed for three months, where she was tortured and sexually assaulted. In January 2018, after being released on bail, she sought asylum in Canada where she was safe but imprisoned by the memories of the abuse and violence her body and soul had gone through.

"I left this experience after three months with a very intense, serious case of PTSD [post-traumatic stress disorder]. Prison killed me. It destroyed me." - Sara Hegazy told NPR

Sara took her own life on 14 June 2020, leaving a handwritten note in Arabic: 

“To my siblings – I tried to find redemption and failed, forgive me.”
“To my friends – the experience [journey] was harsh and I am too weak to resist it, forgive me. 
“To the world – you were cruel to a great extent, but I forgive.”

Her legacy and courage will be carried forward by those who love her and believe in what she fought for.


Tributes:

“To Sarah: Rest, just rest, spared from this relentless violence, this state-powered lethal patriarchy. In rage, in grief, in exhaustion, we resist.”  - Rasha Younes, an LGBT rights researcher at Human Rights Watch. Read the complete text

Mashrou’ Leila’s lead vocalist sings tribute to Sara Hegazy

Tributes on Twitter 

Documentary about Sara Hegazy’s life

Website dedicated to Sara Hegazy and to those, especially LGBTQI voices, not able to grieve in public
 

Snippet - COP30 - 6th International Rights of Nature Tribunal - FR

6e Tribunal international pour les droits de la nature : un nouvel engagement envers Mère Nature

Là où les organisations de terrain pilotent et les multinationales sont tenues responsables.

📅 Mardi 11 novembre 2025
📍 En ligne et à l'Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém

Plus d'infos ici

Snippet FEA FIGHT LIKE SOMEONE WHO CARES (EN)

São Paulo, Brasil

COZINHA OCUPAÇÃO 9 DE JULHO

Lucha como alguien

QUIEN CUIDA

Snippet - COP30 - Resistance Hubs Section Column 2 - EN

The following partners are organizing COP30 hubs:

  1. Caribbean Feminist Climate Justice Movement, Barbados
  2. Gender Interactive Alliance (GIA), Pakistan
  3. Women’s Initiative for Sustainable Environment (WISE), Nigeria
  4. Réseau des Acteurs du Développement Durable (RADD)*, Cameroon
  5. MASIPAG, The Phillippines

*Website in French

Snippet FEA Ocupação 9 de Julho is more than just a building (FR)

Mais Ocupação 9 de Julho est plus qu'un bâtiment.

C'est un centre communautaire, où l'on peut suivre des cours et se former à des activités créatives génératrices de revenus comme la coiffure, la cuisine et la création artistique. Les enfants peuvent également profiter d'activités culturelles et éducatives.

Le MSTC ne travaille pas seul. Iels collaborent avec des institutions et des collectifs artistiques pour produire des expériences culturelles, sportives et éducatives, ainsi qu'un accès critique à des services de santé. Depuis sa création, ce projet participatif a été porté essentiellement par des femmes, sous la direction de l'activiste afro-brésilienne Carmen Silva, autrefois sans abri.

 

Snippet - COP30 - Deckgame card - EN

🎯 Deckgame: Organize. Strategize. Mobilize.

A hands-on deckgame for collectives to explore feminist economic alternatives and systems of care as crisis response. This deckgame is for all movements navigating global climate crises through play and strategy based on real-life scenarios. A creative avenue to strategize in meetings, workshops, and community gatherings!

Coming soon

Snippet FEA ASOM Challenges Story 1 (EN)

CHALLENGES:

  • Climate Change
  • Access to financial credit Intermediaries
  • Cultivation for illicit usage

Snippet - COP30 Join thousands CTAs - FR

Rejoignez des milliers des personnes qui exigent une véritable justice climatique :

Suivez la campagne: 

Instagram| BlueSky

Rejoignez-nous

Devenir membre| Rejoignez notre communauté

Ne ratez rien des actualités

Abonnez-vous pour les actualités

Des questions ?
Contactez : communications @ awid.org

Body

Snippet FEA Barcelona, Spain (ES)

Barcelona, España

Metzineres

 

Lxs Mujerxs Toman Drogas.

SUPÉRALO